Moving to Australia to be with your partner is one of the most significant decisions you’ll make. The partner visa Australia pathway offers a clear route for couples to build their lives together, but the process involves specific requirements and considerable costs that you need to understand before getting started.
Whether you’re applying from within Australia or overseas, you’ll face questions about eligibility criteria, which visa subclass fits your situation, and how long the entire process takes. These concerns are valid, the application requires demonstrating a genuine and ongoing relationship, meeting health and character requirements, and navigating a two-stage visa system that can span several years.
At Simon Mander Consulting P/L, we’ve guided thousands of couples through this process over 22+ years in migration law. This guide covers partner visa eligibility, costs, and processing timeframes, giving you a realistic picture of what to expect before you begin your application.
Partner visa types and who they suit
Australia offers two main partner visa pathways, each designed for different circumstances based on where you are when you apply. Your location determines which subclass you’ll apply for, and each pathway follows a two-stage process that grants temporary residence first, then permanent residence later. Understanding which visa type fits your situation helps you prepare the right documentation and set realistic expectations for your application timeline.
Onshore Partner Visas (Subclass 820/801)
You apply for the Subclass 820 visa if you’re already in Australia when you submit your application, typically on a visitor, student, or working visa. This pathway suits couples who want to stay together in Australia while the application processes, as the 820 visa allows you to live and work in the country from the time you lodge your application. After approximately two years, if your relationship remains genuine and continuing, you become eligible for the permanent Subclass 801 visa.
The onshore pathway gives you immediate work rights and Medicare access once the Department grants your temporary visa. This makes it attractive for couples who have already established their life together in Australia and don’t want to face separation during processing. However, you must be in Australia when you both apply and receive the visa grant, which limits travel flexibility during the initial processing period.
Offshore Partner Visas (Subclass 309/100)
You choose the Subclass 309 visa when you’re outside Australia at the time of application. This pathway works best for couples who haven’t yet relocated or where the partner visa australia applicant lives overseas and plans to move once approved. The 309 grants temporary residence first, allowing you to enter and work in Australia while waiting for your permanent Subclass 100 visa assessment after the relationship period.
Offshore applications require you to be outside Australia when both lodging and receiving your initial visa grant, so you’ll need to plan around this requirement.
Couples separated by distance often select this route because it doesn’t require the applicant to already hold an Australian visa. Processing times can be longer for offshore applications, but you gain the flexibility to maintain your current life overseas until your visa gets approved, then make a single move to Australia rather than relocating on a temporary visa first.
Eligibility and relationship requirements
Your partner visa australia application depends on meeting both relationship criteria and sponsor eligibility. The Department of Home Affairs assesses whether your relationship is genuine and continuing, and whether your Australian partner can legally sponsor you. These requirements apply to both married and de facto couples, though the evidence you provide differs slightly between the two.
Proving your relationship is genuine
You need to demonstrate that you’re in a committed relationship that’s both genuine and continuing. The Department examines four key aspects: your financial commitment to each other, the nature of your household, your social relationship as a couple, and the nature of your commitment to each other. Evidence includes joint bank accounts, shared leases, photos together over time, and statutory declarations from people who know you as a couple.
De facto couples must prove they’ve lived together for at least 12 months before applying, unless you can show compelling circumstances for an exemption. Married couples don’t face this living-together requirement, but you still need to prove your relationship is genuine. The Department looks for consistent evidence across all four relationship aspects, not just documentation in one area.
Meeting sponsor eligibility criteria
Your Australian partner must be either an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen to sponsor you. They need to be at least 18 years old and can only sponsor two partner visa applicants in their lifetime, with at least five years between sponsorships. Your sponsor can’t have a family violence conviction or restraining order against them.
The Department can refuse your application if your sponsor doesn’t meet these criteria, regardless of how genuine your relationship is.
Costs and other expenses to budget for
Partner visa australia applications require significant financial investment beyond just the application fee. You need to budget for multiple expenses throughout the process, from initial health assessments to document preparation and potential translation costs. Understanding these costs upfront prevents financial stress during your application and helps you plan your budget realistically for what’s ahead.
Application fees
The visa application charge stands at AUD $9,095 (as of 2026), making it one of the most expensive visa categories in Australia. This fee covers both stages of your application, the temporary and permanent visas, so you pay it once at the start rather than separately for each stage. Your Australian partner, as your sponsor, doesn’t pay a separate application fee, but if you include dependent children in your application, you’ll face additional charges for each child listed.
The Department processes your payment immediately when you lodge your application, and this fee is non-refundable even if your visa gets refused.
Additional expenses beyond the application fee
Health examinations from panel doctors cost between AUD $300-$500 per person, depending on which tests the Department requires for your circumstances. You need police clearance certificates from every country where you’ve lived for 12 months or more since turning 16, with costs varying by country but typically ranging from $50-$200 per certificate.
Document certification and translation expenses add up quickly if your relationship evidence comes from non-English sources. Professional translators charge $50-$80 per page for NAATI-certified translations that meet visa requirements. Migration agent fees, while optional, typically range from $3,000-$6,000 for comprehensive application assistance, though costs vary based on case complexity and the level of service you need.
Timeframes and what affects processing
Partner visa australia processing times vary significantly based on multiple factors, from application completeness to the Department’s current workload. Current processing times for 75% of onshore applications range from 20 to 30 months, while offshore applications typically take 24 to 38 months. These timeframes represent the period from when you lodge your application until you receive your temporary visa, with the permanent stage assessed approximately two years after your temporary visa grant.
Standard processing timeframes by visa type
Onshore Subclass 820 applications generally process faster than offshore applications because you’re already in Australia and can attend interviews or provide additional documents more easily. The Department grants most temporary 820 visas within 24 months, though complex cases or high application volumes can extend this period. Your permanent 801 visa assessment begins around the two-year mark after your 820 grant, with most decisions made within 6 to 12 months of that milestone.
Offshore Subclass 309 applications face longer processing because the Department prioritizes applications where couples would otherwise be separated by visa restrictions. You can expect 30 to 38 months for your initial temporary visa, with the permanent 100 stage following the same two-year relationship period before assessment.
What slows down or speeds up processing
Application completeness makes the biggest difference to your processing time. Missing documents, incomplete police checks, or unclear relationship evidence trigger requests for more information, adding 3 to 6 months to your timeline. Applications with straightforward circumstances, complete documentation, and clear evidence of a genuine relationship typically process at the faster end of published timeframes.
The Department processes applications in order of lodgment, but complex cases requiring additional verification or policy consideration naturally take longer regardless of when you applied.
Health issues requiring further medical assessments or previous visa refusals in your history extend processing times as case officers conduct additional background checks. You can speed up processing by submitting a complete application with organized evidence, responding promptly to any Department requests, and keeping your contact details current throughout the process.
How the application process works
The partner visa australia application follows a structured process that begins with gathering evidence and ends with your permanent residence grant. You move through several distinct stages, from initial lodgment through to final assessment, with the Department of Home Affairs evaluating your relationship at key points throughout the journey. Understanding each stage helps you prepare properly and know what to expect as your application progresses.
Step-by-step application stages
You start by creating an ImmiAccount through the Department of Home Affairs website and completing your online application form. This involves uploading your relationship evidence, identity documents, and supporting statements that prove your partnership meets visa requirements. Your Australian partner submits their sponsorship application simultaneously, which the Department assesses alongside your visa application to ensure they meet eligibility criteria.
Once you lodge your application and pay the fee, you receive a transaction reference number that lets you track your progress. The Department then assigns a case officer who reviews your documents, conducts background checks, and may request additional evidence if needed. You must complete health examinations and police clearances within specified timeframes, or your application faces delays or possible refusal.
The Department can request more information at any stage, so you need to respond quickly and thoroughly to keep your application moving forward.
What happens after you lodge
Temporary visa processing takes between 20 to 38 months depending on whether you applied onshore or offshore. During this period, you can check your application status through your ImmiAccount, though updates may be infrequent. Once the Department grants your temporary visa, you gain work rights and can remain in Australia while waiting for your permanent visa assessment approximately two years later.
Next steps
Your partner visa australia journey requires careful preparation and complete documentation to avoid delays or refusals. Start by gathering evidence of your relationship across all four assessment areas: financial, household, social, and commitment aspects. You need joint financial records, shared household documents, photos spanning your time together, and statutory declarations from people who know you as a couple.
Check your sponsor’s eligibility before investing time in your application, as their status, age, and sponsorship history directly affect your visa outcome. Budget for the $9,095 application fee plus additional costs for health checks, police certificates, and document translations. Allow yourself several weeks to compile comprehensive evidence rather than rushing the process, as thorough preparation significantly impacts your processing time.
Simon Mander Consulting has helped thousands of couples navigate the partner visa process over 22+ years. Our experience in handling complex cases and personalized migration solutions means you get guidance tailored to your specific circumstances, increasing your chances of a successful outcome.